Opanga Malamulo aku US ndi Mabungwe a Sitima Yapamtunda Amafunsa Mayendedwe Odzichitira Okha

Washington, DC - Lingaliro laposachedwa loti achepetse kuwunika kwa njanji ku United States ladzudzula opanga malamulo, mabungwe ogwira ntchito, komanso akatswiri amakampani omwe akukhudzidwa ndi chitetezo chamayendedwe. Mu April, aAssociation of American Railroads (AAR)anapempha boma kuti lisaloledwe kulola oyendetsa katundu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wodzipangira okha kuti achepetse kuwunika kwapamanja ndi 75%, kuchepetsa dongosolo kuchokera kawiri pa sabata mpaka kawiri pamwezi.

Zokhudza Mgwirizano ndi Zowopsa Zachitetezo

Mabungwe a njanji amatsutsa kuti makina oyendera okha amatha kuzindikira zolakwika zochepa, kusiya zovuta monga kuthyoka kwa tayi, kulowerera kwa madzi a ballast, ndi mavuto ocheperako osazindikirika mpaka atakula. Atsogoleri ogwira ntchito amatsindika kuti oyendera anthu nthawi zambiri amapeza zolakwika zomwe makina opangira makina amaphonya, ndipo amachenjeza kuti kuchepetsa kuwunika kwamanja kumatha kuonjezera ngozi zakuwonongeka ndi ngozi zina.

Tony Cardwell, pulezidenti wa bungwe la ogwira ntchito yokonza njanji ananena kuti: “Zosintha zokha n’zothandiza, koma sizingalowe m’malo mwa maso ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso kuweruza kwa oyang’anira njanji aluso.

Kufufuza za zosokoneza zam'mbuyomu kumathandizira chenjezo ili. Mu 2021, kusokonekera kwa Amtrak kudapha anthu atatu, ndipo malipoti adawonetsa kuti owunikira anthu adazindikira kale zovuta zomwe zida zamagetsi sizimawonetsa.
 

Automated vs Kuwunika Pamanja: Kuyerekeza Kwambiri

Kusanthula Katswiri

Ngakhale kuti makinawo amathandiza kuti zinthu ziziwayendera bwino, akatswiri akuchenjeza kuti sizingalowe m'malo mwa munthu. Zowonongeka pang'ono,-kusweka koyambirira, ndi kukonza bwino zimafunika kuunikanso akatswiri. Njira yosakanizidwa yophatikizira miyeso yodzipangira yokha ndi macheke omwe akuwunikiridwa pamanja imawonedwa ngati njira yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kwambiri pachitetezo cha njanji ndi kudalirika kwamayendedwe.

Technology Solutions

ZapamwambaQL Railway Rail Track Measurement systemsthandizirani zowunikira zokha popereka miyeso yolondola ya njanji ya geometry ndikupeza zolakwika zosawoneka bwino. Izi zimathandiza ogwiritsira ntchito kuti azitsatira malamulo, kuzindikira zoopsa mwamsanga, ndi kukonza ndondomeko zokonzekera.

Malingaliro a Legislative ndi Viwanda

Bungwe la Federal Railroad Administration silinapangebe chigamulo chomaliza pa pempho lachikhululukiro. Opanga malamulo ndi mabungwe akulimbikitsa bungwe la FRA kuti liyike chitetezo patsogolo ndikuwonetsetsa kuyendera kwamanja mokwanira. Owona zamakampani akukhulupirira kuti kuphatikiza makina odzipangira okha ndi zida zoyezera mwatsatanetsatane komanso macheke osankhidwa pamanja ndiye njira yomwe angakonde.

Mapeto

Pamene zokambirana zikupitirira, mkanganowu ukutsindika kufunika kogwirizanitsa bwino ndi chitetezo. Makinawa ndi ofunika, koma ukatswiri wa anthu udakali wofunikira. Kuphatikiza makina odzipangira okha{2}}olondola kwambiriZida zoyezera njira ya Rail Trackimapereka yankho lathunthu lamayendedwe amakono, otetezeka, komanso ogwira mtima.